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Bharat Operating System Solutions (BOSS)

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Bharat Operating System Solutions (BOSS) is a free and open source Linux distribution developed by the National Resource Centre for Free/Open Source Software (NRCFOSS) of India, According to me give it a try by installing it in your pc at dual boot if you like you make keep it permanent OS for your pc!
 BOSS GNU/Linux is also known by the acronym BOSS. The latest version is 6.0 .
This software package has been described as "India's own PC operating system" and "the most meaningful product to come out of the Indian software industry in decades — and a work that a government department has done"
The software has also been endorsed by the Government of India for adoption and implementation on a national scale. It was developed at Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC), Chennai INDIA. BOSS GNU/Linux is an "LSB certified" Linux distribution: the software has been certified by the Linux Foundation for compliance with the Linux Standard Base standard. BOSS GNU/Linux is derived from Debian GNU/Linux.
BOSS GNU/Linux has had six major releases till March 2015

VersionCode nameKernel numberDesktopDate of release
BOSS GNU/LinuxEvaluationSethu2.6.14-2-smpGNOME 2.8
BOSS GNU/Linux v1.0Tarang2.6.17-1-i386GNOME 2.142007-01-10
BOSS GNU/Linux v2.0Anant2.6.21-1-486GNOME 2.182007-09-17
BOSS GNU/Linux Server2.6.212008-01
BOSS GNU/Linux v3.0Tejas2.6.22-3-486GNOME 2.20 and KDE 3.52008-09-04
BOSS GNU/Linux v4.0Savir2.6.32-5-686GNOME 2.30.2 and KDE 4.4.52012-08-02
BOSS GNU/Linux v5.0Anokha3.10GNOME 3.4.2, KDE 4.8.4 and Xfce 4.82013-12-23
BOSS GNU/Linux v6.0Anoop3.16GNOME 3.142015-03-04




BOSS (Bharat Operating System Solutions) GNU/Linux distribution developed by C-DAC (Centre for Development of Advanced Computing) derived from Debian for enhancing the use of Free/ Open source software throughout India. BOSSGNU/Linux - a key deliverable of NRCFOSS has upgraded from entry-level server to advanced server. It supports Intel and AMD x86/x86-64 architecture. BOSS GNU/Linux advanced server has unique features such as web server, proxy server, database server, mail server, network server, file and print server, SMS server, LDAP server. BOSS GNU/Linux advanced server comprises administration tools such as webmin which is a web-based interface, Gadmin, PHP myadmin, PHP LDAP admin, PG admin. The accessibility of BOSS Linux will have a constructive impact on the digital divide in India as more people can now have access to software in their local language to use the Internet and other information and communications technology (ICT) facilities. Community Information centers (CICs) and internet cafes will also benefit from BOSS GNU/Linux as this software can be utilized to power these outlets and is affordable and easy to install, use and support.
BOSS 4.0 is coupled with GNOME and KDE Desktop Environment with wide Indian language support and packages, relevant for use in the government domain. Currently BOSS GNU/Linux Desktop is available in almost all the Indian Languages such as Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu, Bodo, Urdu, Kashmiri, Maithili, Konkani, Manipuri which will enable the mainly non-English literate users in the country to be exposed to ICT and to use the computer more effectively.
BOSS 5.0 codenamed anokha, comes with many new applications mainly focused on enhanced Security and User friendliness.The distribution includes over 12800 new packages, for a total of over 37493 packages. Most of the software in the distribution has been updated: over 20160 software packages (this is 70% of all packages in savir). BOSS 5.0 supports Linux Standard Base (LSB) version 4.1 The new version features XBMC Media center to allow the user to easily browse and view videos, photos, podcasts, and music from a hard drive, optical disc, local network, and the internet.

BOSS 6.0 (Anoop)

The latest Release of BOSS GNU/Linux Version 6.0 – codenamed as Anoop, is coupled with GNOME Desktop Environment 3.14 version with wide Indian language support & packages, relevant for use in the Government domain. This release aims more at enhancing the user interface with more glossy themes and Tab like look and feel on the desktop by coupling latest applications from the community.
BOSS Linux 6.0 features the latest Kernel 3.16, Supports Intel 32 bit & 64 bit architectures, a 3D desktop environment, Graphic installer, Office application software suite Libreoffice, Internet access software (Firefox, email, chat etc.), and file sharing / converter and multimedia applications. This release comes with improved Desktop appealing features that includes Contacts, Documents, Maps, Photos and Music. The All-in-one Notification area notifies the user about Brightness, Networking, System settings all under the same menu.
The desktop comes with an on-screen keyboard with Indian language support. The Smart Common Input Method tool provides input mechanism for Indian languages with Unicode 7.0 support. The Orca Screenreader and Magnifier & E-Speak applications helps people with visual impairments for using the BOSS desktop. The Bulk document converter helps people to easily migrate from other Operating system to BOSS GNU / Linux.
Currently BOSS GNU/Linux Desktop supports all the Official Indian Languages such as Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu, Bodo, Urdu, Kashmiri, Maithili, Konkani, Manipuri which will enable the mainly non-English literate users in the country to be exposed to ICT and to use the computer more effectively.

Available Indian languages

BOSS GNU/Linux is available in the following languages of India:
AssameseBengaliBodoGujaratiHindi
KannadaKashmiriKonkaniMaithiliMalayalam
ManipuriMarathiOdiaPunjabiTamil
TeluguUrduArabicPersianSanskrit


Get it From the official Website https://www.bosslinux.in/downloads



Indian Ministry of Communications and IT have come up with a new policy that has mandated all Government offices across India to use Open Source Software which is made by an INDIAN Bharat Operating System Solutions (BOSS).
The new policy released last week said that the new Government has been pushing use of Open Source Software (BOSS) in Government offices, since they have come to power. The use of BOSS not only promises significant reductions in the the paid software costs but will also lead to economic and strategic benefits.
Currently, most e-governance solutions are developed using Closed Source Software (CSS), which is licensed under the exclusive legal right of the software manufacturer. In such cases, the user (the govt in this case) has limited rights to do any modifications, sharing, studying, redistribution or reverse engineering.
With use of Open Source Software, Government can now centrally create, modify and redistribute the software without any costs involved.

Key Highlights of the BOSS Policy

  • The nature of compliance will be Mandatory.
  • The policy shall be applicable to all Government Organisations under the Central Governments and those State Governments that choose to adopt this policy.
  • All new eGovernance applications will be considered for implementation as well as all new versions of legacy and existing applications.
  • All Government Organizations, while implementing e-Governance applications and systems must include a specific requirement in Request for Proposal (RFP)for all suppliers to consider OSS along with CSS while responding.
  • Incase, in certain specialized domains where BOSS may not be available or in case of urgent / strategic need, Closed Source Software (CSS) may be permitted.
  • All future Requests for Proposals (RFPs) of e-Governance projects shallinclude a mandatory clause for considering Open Source Software (BOSS) as a preferred option in comparison to Closed Source Software (CSS). Suppliers will need to provide justification for exclusion of BOSS in their response
  • Government of India, shall actively collaborate with BOSS communities in India as well as at the International level and contribute wherever appropriate.
Kudos to the Government for coming up with this! This policy will definitely provide much needed fillip for the use of Open Source Software in India.







Src file taken from http://trak.in/ and Wikepedia and by Bornhackerz

Soon Going to post:
How to Install BOSS on any Machine i.e pc with dual boot.



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